Archive for the ‘bankruptcy’ Category

Top 5 Reasons Why People Go Bankrupt !

Tuesday, March 23rd, 2010

by Mark P. Cussen
Monday, March 22, 2010

The bankruptcy statistics in America are alarming. The past few decades have seen a dramatic rise in the number of people that are unable to pay off their debts, and Congress has recently addressed the issue with legislation that makes it harder to qualify for this status. Following is a list of the most common causes of bankruptcy in America today.

1. Medical Expenses

A study done at Harvard University indicates that this is the biggest cause of bankruptcy, representing 62% of all personal bankruptcies. One of the interesting caveats of this study shows that 78% of filers had some form of health insurance, thus bucking the myth that medical bills affect only the uninsured.

Rare or serious diseases or injuries can easily result in hundreds of thousands of dollars in medical bills – bills that can quickly wipe out savings and retirement accounts, college education funds and home equity. Once these have been exhausted, bankruptcy may be the only shelter left, regardless of whether the patient or his or her family was able to apply health coverage to a portion of the bill or not

2. Job Loss

Whether due to layoff, termination or resignation, the loss of income from a job can be equally devastating. Some are lucky enough to receive severance packages, but many find pink slips on their desks or lockers with little or no prior notice. Not having an emergency fund to draw from only worsens this situation, and using credit cards to pay bills can be disastrous.

The loss of insurance coverage and the cost of COBRA insurance also drain the job seeker’s already limited resources. Those who are unable to find similar gainful employment for an extended period of time may not be able to recover from the lack of income in time to keep the creditors at bay.

3. Poor/Excess Use of Credit

Some people simply can’t control their spending. Credit card bills, installment debt, car and other loan payments can eventually spiral out of control, until finally the borrower is unable to make even the minimum payment on each type of debt. If the borrower cannot access funds from friends or family or otherwise obtain a debt-consolidation loan, then bankruptcy is usually the inevitable alternative.

Statistics indicate that most debt-consolidation plans fail for various reasons, and usually only delay filing for most participants. Although home-equity loans can be a good remedy for unsecured debt in some cases, once it is exhausted, irresponsible borrowers can face foreclosure on their homes if they are unable to make this payment as well.

4. Divorce/Separation

Marital dissolutions create tremendous financial strain on both partners in several ways. First come the legal fees, which can be astronomical in some cases, followed by a division of marital assets, decree of child support and/or alimony, and finally the ongoing cost of keeping up two separate households after the split. The legal costs alone are enough to force some to file, while wage garnishments to cover back child support or alimony can strip others of the ability to pay the rest of their bills. Spouses who fail to pay the support dictated in the agreement often leave the other completely destitute.

5. Unexpected Expenses

Loss of property due to theft or casualty, such as earthquakes, floods or tornadoes for which the owner is not insured can force some into bankruptcy. Many homeowners are likely unaware that they must take out separate coverage for certain events such as earthquakes. Those who do not have coverage for this type of peril can face the loss of not only their homes but most or all of their possessions as well. Not only must they then pay to replace these items, but they must also find immediate food and shelter in the meantime. Furthermore, those who lose their wardrobes in such a catastrophe may not be able to dress appropriately for their work, which could cost them their jobs.

The Bottom Line

There are many reasons why taxpayers are forced-or choose-to declare bankruptcy. But many times, common sense, sound financial planning and preparation for the future can head off this problem before it becomes inevitable. Those who are contemplating this possibility should seek a credit counselor or financial planner before choosing this alternative.

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Why you need to discuss money with your love

Tuesday, February 23rd, 2010

Martha C. White

Ah, Valentine’s Day: the time of year when couples like to talk about love. But according to one expert, those lovebirds also need to talk seriously about money and credit if they want their relationships to stand the test of time.

Adam Levin, co-founder and chairman of Credit.com, spoke with WalletPop about the kinds of money conversations couples need to have with one another if they’re thinking of tying the knot or merging their finances. Especially in these financially perilous times, he says, “Everybody has to step up and increase their awareness.”

Levin says that women, traditionally charged with managing household finances, tend to take the lead when it comes to researching and obtaining credit and protecting their credit scores. But such one-sided financial management in the 21st century is a prescription for disaster, especially if the union falls apart. Those who get into the most trouble after a divorce or breakup, Levin says, tend to be the ones who were in the dark about their partners’ borrowing and spending habits.

How should you start the conversation? How about the old, “I’ll show you mine if you show me yours,” standby?

“People should sit down and show each other their credit reports,” Levin says. While the phrase “love is blind” may be romantic, Levin offers a cautionary note: “What you don’t want is a situation where people get married and six months later, there’s a bankruptcy.” Building a foundation for a lifelong union is tough enough without a major financial black cloud hanging over the process right from the start.

“You really shouldn’t say ‘I do’ until you say ‘I did have that conversation about spending habits,’ ” Levin adds. This is particularly important because that old adage about opposites attracting tends to be especially true when it comes to attitudes about money. “Often, you have one person spending [like] the Wild West and one who’s much more conservative,” he says. It’s better to talk out these differences and agree on some compromises before the situation leads to a fight, maxed-out credit cards or other financial woes.

If you’re planning to merge your finances, Levin says it’s important that you still keep your individual credit histories; for instance, keep a credit card that’s just in your name. In the event of a death or divorce, this will go a long way toward smoothing the economic transition from coupled to single. And in the event of divorce, he adds, it’s crucial to meet with a lawyer who can guide you through segregating your finances; otherwise, you risk having your ex rack up a bunch of charges and leaving you on the hook for them, which can really put a dent if your good credit score.

So what do you do if the love of your life has a credit report that’s less-than-great? (Or abysmal, even?)

Levin offers a handful of solutions, but some of them — such as co-signing a credit card for your partner — require an extension of trust and goodwill the more fiscally savvy person might not be willing to extend.

If you do decide you trust your spendthrift sweetie enough to take the plunge, Levin suggests monitoring your balance frequently — as often as daily — so you can hopefully catch any spending sprees before they mushroom. Some card issuers will let you set up email or text-message alerts if your balance drops below a certain threshold, which can also be helpful.

Another important tip: Don’t discount the value of sitting down and making a budget together, and going over (and over and over, if need be) the details. Levin advises, “It’s very important for there to be no surprises and an understanding as to how things will be handled. If one of the partners is not responsible, then both people will lose.”

In other words, the saver literally might have to teach his or her partner that really needing a sandwich and a soda is not a good reason to tap the emergency fund, or that going out for drinks with the “boys” (or girls) isn’t a good-enough reason to add to a credit card balance.

As with any relationship issue, communication is key. Money is an awkward subject for many people, but if you’re really planning to share a bathroom — and finances — with this person for the rest of your life, you need to get over it and start the conversation.

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Loans In America Are Hitting Record Default Levels

Tuesday, July 7th, 2009

Consumer loans have not had so many delinquencies since 1974. The number of U.S. loans defaulted hit a new high in the first 3 months in 2009. The rising unemployment rate is most likely to blame. It seems obvious with the level of unemployment rising to double digits, that many more debts cannot be repaid. Most media sources are claiming the unemployment rate is at about 9.5% but this fails to include many other factors. For example, in the state of California, the state employees are forced to take unpaid days off from work. I’d like to see a report that includes the number of full time employees being forced into part time, and the number of benefits and wages being slashed. ABA’s chief economist said “The number one driver of delinquencies is job loss. When people lose their jobs, they can’t pay their bills. Delinquencies won’t improve until companies start hiring again and we see a significant economic turnaround.”

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Madoff hoping to get 12 year prison sentence.

Tuesday, June 23rd, 2009

The crook Madoff is hoping to get only a 12 year prison sentence for stealing almost 50 billion dollars. It is being reported today that his lawyer was arguing that since he is sorry and cooperating, anything more is unjustified. Madoff faces up to 250 years in prison, and obviously at his age (or any age) that would be equal to life in prison. Since at least one of his victims committed suicide as a result of his actions, I feel he should spend the rest of his life in jail. Madoff is 71 years old.

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Medical bills and bankruptcy

Thursday, June 4th, 2009

It is being reported today that medical bills are the cause of about 60% of personal bankruptcies.

Reuters reports:

More than 75 percent of these bankrupt families had health insurance but still were overwhelmed by their medical debts, the team at Harvard Law School, Harvard Medical School and Ohio University reported in the American Journal of Medicine.

“Unless you’re Warren Buffett, your family is just one serious illness away from bankruptcy,” Harvard’s Dr. David Himmelstein, an advocate for a single-payer health insurance program for the United States, said in a statement.

“For middle-class Americans, health insurance offers little protection,” he added.

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GM is declaring bankruptcy

Friday, May 29th, 2009

General Motors is almost guaranteed to be declaring bankruptcy for a short period of time. The hope is it will emerge from bankruptcy a tighter and stronger company. The government is planning a structured bankruptcy with the goal of a “slimmer new GM having $17 billion in long-term debt and $9 billion in debt-like preferred shares. That would be 61 percent less than its debt load now. ”

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